Studies of Reservoir Hosts for Marburg Virus

نویسندگان

  • Robert Swanepoel
  • Sheilagh B. Smit
  • Pierre E. Rollin
  • Pierre Formenty
  • Patricia A. Leman
  • Alan Kemp
  • Felicity J. Burt
  • Antoinette A. Grobbelaar
  • Janice Croft
  • Daniel G. Bausch
  • Hervé Zeller
  • Herwig Leirs
  • L.E.O. Braack
  • Modeste L. Libande
  • Sherif Zaki
  • Stuart T. Nichol
  • Thomas G. Ksiazek
  • Janusz T. Paweska
چکیده

To determine reservoir hosts for Marburg virus (MARV), we examined the fauna of a mine in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The mine was associated with a protracted outbreak of Marburg hemorrhagic fever during 1998-2000. We found MARV nucleic acid in 12 bats, comprising 3.0%-3.6% of 2 species of insectivorous bat and 1 species of fruit bat. We found antibody to the virus in the serum of 9.7% of 1 of the insectivorous species and in 20.5% of the fruit bat species, but attempts to isolate virus were unsuccessful.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007